Worship attendance rises, baptisms decline in 2017

Worship attendance rises, baptisms decline in 2017

The Southern Baptist Convention (SBC) expanded by more than 270 churches in 2017. More people showed up for weekly worship services, and congregations gave more generously in a strengthening economy.

However, reported baptisms and membership declined as fewer churches participated in the SBC’s Annual Church Profile (ACP).

Longstanding patterns continued to dominate the ACP, which is compiled by LifeWay Christian Resources in cooperation with Baptist state conventions.

• The number of churches cooperating with the SBC grew for the 19th consecutive year, reaching 47,544. That’s a 16.3 percent increase in churches since 1997.

• Membership fell for the 11th consecutive year to 15 million. Since 2006, Southern Baptist congregations have lost about 1.3 million members.

• Baptisms also declined, as they have for eight of the past 10 years. Congregations reported baptizing 254,122 people — 26.5 percent fewer than in 2007. The latest ratio was one baptism for every 59 church members.

“It’s heartbreaking to be baptizing fewer people for Christ, even though Southern Baptists have nearly 2,900 more churches than we had a decade ago,” said LifeWay President Thom S. Rainer.

“Yet a quarter million baptisms is not an insignificant number. We praise God for every individual who has come to Christ and followed Him in baptism. It is my prayer that God would embolden Southern Baptists to share the gospel with their friends and neighbors.”

‘Gospel conversations’

“We know conversion is only by the Holy Spirit, but we also know God begins most of these conversions with gospel conversations.”

Alabama Baptists reported eight fewer churches in 2017 than in 2016, though 32 additional church-type missions were reported. Baptisms in Alabama were down, as were other additions. Churches reported 288,889 average weekly worship attendance and 204,855 average attendance in small groups, including Bible study and Sunday School.

Receipts in 2017 reported by Alabama Baptist churches totaled $730,598,590, down from $743,166,224 in 2016.

In a separate report, the SBC reported $37,889,967 in Cooperative Program contributions from Alabama in 2017.

Rick Lance, executive director of the Alabama Baptist State Board of Missions, said the overall numbers “tell a story about Great Commission ministries among our family of churches” and expressed his appreciation to Alabama Baptist churches that submitted ACP data.

Not the full story

In Alabama and across the SBC, the ACP numbers don’t tell the full story of baptisms or other measurables among Southern Baptist churches.

Despite the best efforts of associations and state conventions across the country, 26 percent of churches did not participate, said Scott McConnell, executive director of LifeWay Research.

Seventy-four percent of churches participated in the 2017 ACP survey by reporting at least one item. That’s down from 80 percent in 2013 and 77 percent in each of the last three years.

For that reason, reported totals do not include all activity within Southern Baptist life, though the summary does include adjustments in some categories for non-reporting congregations.

This summer LifeWay Research plans to release statistical analysis of the current state of the SBC that includes estimates of the congregations that did not report.

“Reports from congregations are the most accurate way to tell the story of the entire convention,” McConnell said, urging churches to participate in future ACP surveys.

Despite the lower participation rate, the recent report does show increases in some areas. For instance, average attendance at weekly worship services climbed 2.3 percent to 5.3 million, an increase of nearly 120,000. That’s comparable to adding every man, woman and child in a city like Wilmington, North Carolina, or Beaumont, Texas, to the church pews every week.

States outside the South reported some of the strongest signs of growth. California now has 47 more congregations and Michigan has 24 more congregations than the previous year. Those figures include churches along with church-type missions — congregations that are not fully independent or self-sustaining.

Non-Southern states are now home to 21.3 percent of Southern Baptist churches and 32.2 percent of church-type missions.

Reported baptisms nearly doubled in Colorado and rose 31 percent in Iowa, 17.6 percent in Alaska and 13.4 percent in New Mexico.

In North and South Dakota, weekly worship attendance grew by 20.8 percent while baptisms climbed 34.8 percent.

Overall, Southern Baptist churches reported 4,376 church-type missions in 2017, down 2.6 percent from 2016.

The count of churches and missions combined is 51,920 congregations.

Southern Baptists saw an increase in overall giving of almost $267 million.

Total and undesignated church receipts reported through the ACP increased 3.3 percent and 2.3 percent respectively.

Missions expenditures

Reported missions expenditures fell by about $4 million in 2017 to just under $1.19 billion.

However, the numbers are not directly comparable since there were changes in how many and which state conventions collected this statistic.

Individual congregations voluntarily report their ACP data to their local Baptist associations and/or their state conventions.

National statistics are compiled and released when all cooperating state conventions have reported. (BP, TAB contributed)